Larry Brown (basketball)

Larry Brown
Larry Brown in 2005 as coach of the New York Knicks.
No. 11
Point guard
Personal information
Date of birth September 14, 1940 (1940-09-14) (age 71)
Place of birth Brooklyn, New York
High school Long Beach (New York)
Listed height 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)
Listed weight 165 lb (75 kg)
Career information
College North Carolina (1959–1963)
NBA Draft 1963 / Round: 7 / Pick: 2nd overall
Selected by the Baltimore Bullets
Pro career 1963–1972
League ABA
Career history
As player:
As coach:
Career highlights and awards
Career ABA statistics
Points 4,229
Rebounds 1,005
Assists 2,509
Stats at Basketball-Reference.com
Basketball Hall of Fame as coach
Olympic medal record
Men's basketball
Competitor for the  United States
Gold 1964 Tokyo Team competition

Lawrence Harvey "Larry" Brown (born September 14, 1940) is an American basketball coach and former player. He most recently served as head coach of the National Basketball Association's Charlotte Bobcats.

He has been a college and professional basketball coach since 1975. He has won over 1,000 professional games in the ABA and the NBA and is the only coach in NBA history to lead eight different teams to the playoffs. He is also the only person ever to coach two NBA franchises in the same season (San Antonio Spurs and Los Angeles Clippers during the 1991-92 NBA season[1]). He is 1,275–965 in his career. He is also the only coach in history to win both an NCAA National Championship (Kansas 1988) and an NBA Championship (Detroit 2004).

Brown was enshrined in the Basketball Hall of Fame as a coach on September 27, 2002 and is widely considered one of the greatest coaches in basketball history.

Contents

Player

Brown is Jewish,[2] and was born in Brooklyn, New York. A 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m) point guard, he attended Long Beach High School and then played at the University of North Carolina under legendary coaches Frank McGuire and Dean Smith after playing high school basketball in New York. A stellar player for the Tar Heels in the early 1960s, Brown was considered too small to play in the NBA and so began his professional career with the NABL's Akron Wingfoots, where he played for two years (1964–65). During that time Brown was selected for the 1964 Summer Olympics team, which he played on and which won a gold medal,[2] while leading the Wingfoots to the 1964 AAU National Championship.

After a brief stint as an assistant coach at North Carolina, Brown joined the upstart American Basketball Association, playing with the New Orleans Buccaneers (1967–68), Oakland Oaks (1968–69), Washington Caps (1969–70), Virginia Squires (1970–71), and Denver Rockets (1971–72). Brown was named MVP of the ABA's first All-Star Game in 1968, and was named to the All-ABA Second Team the same year. Brown led the ABA in assists per game during the league's first three seasons, and when he ended his playing career, Brown was the ABA's all-time assist leader. His total of 2509 assists places him 7th on the ABA's career list, and he holds the ABA record for assists in a game with 23.[3]

As a coach

Brown's first head coaching job was at Davidson College in North Carolina. Unfortunately for Wildcat fans, it would only last during the summer offseason and he never coached a game. That one-month experience would be a harbinger to Brown's nomadic coaching career.

Brown moved on to the ABA and coached with the Carolina Cougars and then the Denver Nuggets, who later joined the NBA in 1976, for five and a half seasons from 1974 to 1979. He then moved on to coach for UCLA (1979–1981), leading his freshman-dominated 1979–80 team to the NCAA title game before falling to Louisville, 59–54. However, that appearance was later vacated by the NCAA after two players were found to be ineligible—one of the few times a Final Four squad has had its record vacated.

After two years with the NBA's New Jersey Nets, Brown began his tenure at the University of Kansas (1983–1988). There he was named "Coach of the Year" for the NCAA in 1988 and "Coach of the Year" for the Big Eight Conference in 1986. Kansas finished first in the Big Eight in 1986, and second in 1984, 1985, and 1987. In 1988, Kansas got off to a mediocre 12–8 start, including 1–4 in the Big 8, and the end of the Jayhawks' 55-game homecourt winning streak in Allen Fieldhouse. Ultimately, behind the high-scoring of Danny Manning, KU finished 27–11 and won the national championship in 1988, defeating favored conference rival Oklahoma 83–79 in the final. Upon leaving Kansas, Brown had five NCAA Tournament appearances, three Sweet 16 appearances, and two trips to the Final Four. As a collegiate coach, he had a cumulative coaching record of 177–61 (.744) in seven seasons, including a 135–44 (.754) record at Kansas. However, he left under a cloud, as NCAA sanctions were levied against Kansas in the 1988–89 season as a result of recruiting violations that took place during Brown's tenure. Among them, Kansas was banned from the 1989 NCAA Tournament—the only time a reigning champion has been banned from defending its title.

Brown moved back to the NBA after his time in Kansas, taking the head coaching job with the San Antonio Spurs, and has since led the Los Angeles Clippers, Indiana Pacers, Philadelphia 76ers (where he won the NBA coach of the year award), Detroit Pistons, New York Knicks, and the Charlotte Bobcats. The coach won his first NBA Championship during his first year with the Detroit Pistons in 2004, defeating the Los Angeles Lakers four games to one in the NBA Finals. By doing so, Brown became the first man to coach teams to both NCAA and NBA titles. Brown is also the only NBA coach to take two different teams (76ers and Pistons) to the NBA Finals against the same opponent (Los Angeles Lakers in 2001 and 2004), lose the first time, and win the second.

Brown was also chosen as the head coach for the USA men's basketball team at the 2004 Summer Olympics which earned a bronze medal, a major disappointment. Brown was heavily criticized for publicly berating the players, for repeatedly criticizing the roster chosen by the player selection committee, and for insisting on a style of play which minimized the United States' advantage in athleticism.

Though he has received criticism for never staying in any one place for very long, Brown is hailed as one of basketball's greatest teachers, and is well known for turning losers into winners. The Nets and the Clippers are not only the "second teams" in their metropolitan areas, but have long been regarded as laughingstock franchises. Prior to the 2001 arrival of Jason Kidd, the Nets had made the playoffs in only 10 of their first 25 seasons in the NBA. Two of those 10 times were in 1982 and 1983, under Brown. The Clippers, in San Diego and Los Angeles combined, made the playoffs in only three of their first 27 seasons. Two of those three playoff appearances, in 1992 and 1993, were under Brown. Those were also the second and third of the three times the franchise had finished .500 or better since moving in 1978, after being the Buffalo Braves, until finishing over .500 and making the playoffs in 2006. The Spurs had been an NBA power for most of the 1980s, but faltered for several years after the departure of George Gervin before crashing to the worst record in the league in 1988–89, Brown's first season. In his second season, however, the Spurs made the biggest single-season improvement in NBA history at the time, leaping all the way to a division title. The Pacers had been an also-ran for most of the time since coming from the ABA, with only three winning seasons in their first 18 years in the league. However, Brown led them to their first two finishes better than two games over .500, as well as their first division title as an NBA team. In the NCAA, Kansas had suffered back-to-back losing seasons in 1982 and 1983 under former coach Ted Owens before Brown brought the Jayhawks back into the national spotlight.

In 2005, Allen Iverson, who frequently clashed with Brown in Philadelphia, said that he was without a doubt "the best coach in the world".

Despite Brown's prowess in coaching and handling different egos and personalities, Brown has often been questioned for not playing rookies. He is also known for being hard on his point guards.

Brown has also drawn criticism for searching publicly for other jobs while still employed. This happened most recently in May 2005, when rumors surfaced that Brown would become the Cleveland Cavaliers' team president as soon as the Detroit Pistons finished their postseason. The rumor, which was not dispelled by Brown, became a major distraction as the Pistons lost to the San Antonio Spurs in seven games in the 2005 NBA Finals.

On July 19, 2005, the Pistons, displeased with Brown's public flirtations with other teams, bought out the remaining years of Brown's contract, allowing him to sign with another team.[4][5] A week later, on July 28, Brown became the head coach of the New York Knicks,[6] with a 5-year contract reportedly worth between $50 million and $60 million, making him the highest-paid coach in NBA history.

On January 13, 2006, the Knicks beat the Atlanta Hawks to give Brown his 1,000th win in the NBA, becoming only the 4th coach to do so joining the ranks of Lenny Wilkens, Don Nelson and Pat Riley. Coincidentally, all four of these coaches have served as head coach for the Knicks at one point in their career.[7]

Brown's tenure as Knicks head coach lasted one season, as the team fired him on June 23, 2006 after he led the team to a disastrous 23–59 record. Brown's season with the Knicks was marred with public feuds with his own players, most notably point guard Stephon Marbury.[8]

On April 29, 2008, Brown signed to become the head coach of the Charlotte Bobcats – his ninth NBA coaching job.[9] He managed to keep the relatively young team in playoff contention. The following season, Brown guided the Bobcats to the franchise's first-ever playoff appearance. Charlotte was the 8th different team he led to the postseason, an NBA record. On December 22, 2010, Brown parted ways with the Bobcats after the team went 9–19. His departure was officially characterized as a resignation, but other sources reported that Brown was fired.[10][11] Assistant coach Jeff Capel II told The Charlotte Observer that the entire coaching staff had been fired.[12]

Brown's name has been mentioned on two occasions for the coaching job at his alma mater—in 2000 when Bill Guthridge stepped down and in 2003 when Matt Doherty was forced out.

Coaching tree

Brown's collegiate coaching and playing stops have caused him to become intertwined in the Kansas/UNC coaching tree. Brown's college basketball coach when he played at UNC, Dean Smith, was a player under legendary Kansas basketball coach Phog Allen, who in turn was coached at Kansas by James Naismith, the inventor of basketball.

Brown then became head coach of Kansas himself and upon departure was replaced by UNC alum Roy Williams, who later returned to coach at UNC. Current Kansas head coach Bill Self served as a graduate assistant under Brown at Kansas during the 1985–86 season which saw Kansas set a then-record for wins in a single season and the Jayhawks first trip to the Final Four in 12 years. Also, current University of Kentucky head coach John Calipari was an assistant under Brown at Kansas. Former Kansas players Mark Turgeon and Tad Boyle of the University of Maryland and Colorado respectively played for Brown at Kansas and coach in the Big 12 Conference along with Self.

Coaching record

NBA/ABA

Legend
Regular season G Games coached W Games won L Games lost W–L% Win-loss %
Post season PG Games coached PW Games won PL Games lost PW–L% Win-loss %

NCAA

Season Team Overall Conference Standing Postseason
UCLA (Pacific Ten Conference) (1979–1981)
1979–80 UCLA 22–10 12–6 4 NCAA Finals (vacated)
1980–81 UCLA 20–7 13–5 3 NCAA Second Round
UCLA: 42–17 25–11
Kansas (Big 8 Conference) (1983–1988)
1983–84 Kansas 22–10 9–5 2 NCAA Second Round
1984–85 Kansas 26–8 11–3 2 NCAA Second Round
1985–86 Kansas 35–4 13–1 1 NCAA Final Four
1986–87 Kansas 25–11 9–5 T-2nd NCAA Sweet Sixteen
1987–88 Kansas 27–11 9–5 3 NCAA National Champions
Kansas: 135–44 51–19
Total: 177–61 (.744)

      National champion         Conference regular season champion         Conference tournament champion
      Conference regular season & conference tournament champion       Conference division champion

Achievements

See also

References

  1. ^ "Lawrence "Larry" Brown". Jewishvirtuallibrary.org. http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/biography/Brown.html. Retrieved January 10, 2011. 
  2. ^ a b Paul Taylor. Jews and the Olympic Games: the .... http://books.google.com/books?id=tGcPDXOjxMoC&pg=PA226&dq=%22Jews+and+the+Olympic+Games%22+larry+brown&hl=en&ei=l92gTuijBsTq0gH6gc21BA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC4Q6AEwAA. Retrieved October 26, 2011. 
  3. ^ The Official NBA Basketball Encyclopedia,. Villard Books. 1994. p. 209. ISBN 0-679-43293-8. 
  4. ^ "PISTONS: Larry Brown Relieved of His Coaching Duties". Nba.com. July 19, 2005. http://www.nba.com/pistons/news/brown_relieved_050719.html. Retrieved January 10, 2011. 
  5. ^ "Contract had three years, $18 million left – NBA". ESPN. July 19, 2005. http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=2110640. Retrieved January 10, 2011. 
  6. ^ "Knicks Name Larry Brown as Head Coach". Nba.com. July 28, 2005. http://www.nba.com/knicks/news/brown_050728.html. Retrieved January 10, 2011. 
  7. ^ List of New York Knicks coaches
  8. ^ "Knicks fire Brown, name Thomas new coach". ESPN. June 23, 2006. http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=2496106. Retrieved January 10, 2011. 
  9. ^ "Brown returns to Carolina to coach Bobcats". ESPN. April 30, 2008. http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=3373585. Retrieved January 10, 2011. 
  10. ^ Bonnell, Rick. Brown fired as Charlotte Bobcats head coach; Silas takes over The Charlotte Observer, 2010-12-23.
  11. ^ "Coach Larry Brown, Bobcats part ways". ESPN. December 22, 2010. http://sports.espn.go.com/nba/news/story?id=5947959. Retrieved January 10, 2011. 
  12. ^ Bonnell, Rick. Brown fired as Charlotte Bobcats head coach; Silas takes over The Charlotte Observer, 2010-12-23.

NCAA (2004). NCAA March Madness: Cinderellas, Superstars, and Champions from the NCAA Men's Final Four. Chicago: Triumph Books. ISBN 1-57243-665-4. 

External links